Solar Farms and the shocking discrimination against Devon’s world class farmland – June 2024

We are calling on MPs to end the ‘shocking discrimination’ against world-class Devon farmland and will be asking every General Election candidate to actively campaign for ‘Prime Pasture’ to be added to the ‘Best and Most Versatile’ definition to protect Southwest farmland from solar development.

The government must end the shocking discrimination against livestock-rearing in its energy strategy. Our call follows Energy Security Secretary Claire Coutinho’s announcement (15 May) that the country’s ‘best’ agricultural land should be protected for food production and not used for renewable energy projects such as huge solar farms.

“Once again the Westminster bubble demonstrates its dreadful ignorance of rural matters”, said Devon CPRE chairman Steve Crowther. “Once again they fall back on the mantra of protecting ‘Best and Most Versatile’ (BMV) land, which protects arable areas like the East of England and so funnels solar development onto the world-class pasture-land that covers Devon and other south-western counties”.

“The inadequate and outdated Agricultural Land Classification system focuses entirely on arable land, and describes pasture-land where sheep and cows are raised as ‘inferior’, and so fair game for massive solar farm developers. Yet the South West, the UK’s leading region for livestock-rearing, produces almost as much food value every year as the East of England*. The consequence is that Devon is being progressively converted from a major food-producer into an inert, glass-covered factory for inefficient production of intermittent energy.

“We are calling on all the Devon MPs and General Election candidates to commit to changing this damaging discrimination against Devon’s farmland, which is among the best and most productive livestock-rearing land in the world. The current classification system is grotesquely skewed towards crop-growing. The BMV land that the government is pledging to protect is land graded 1–3a, but grade 3b represents the prime pastureland which covers much of Devon and underpins a huge proportion of our national food security.

“Each of the medium-sized solar farms being built on Devon farmland is around 160 acres in size, to keep within local planning limits. Yet 168 acres is the size of an average Devon agricultural farm. Over 4,000 acres, the equivalent of 30 whole farms has so far been taken out of food production in Devon – a county which is the envy of livestock producers throughout the world for its lush productive pastures.”

Devon CPRE will be writing to every General Election candidate to ask them to pledge to actively campaign for ‘Prime Pasture’ (grade 3b) land to be added to the ‘Best and Most Versatile’ definition for land to be protected from solar development.

“We have been talking to SW MPs about this for a long time, and many do ‘get it’ (although disappointingly none of them contributed to the recent Westminster hall debate), however, this latest announcement from Claire Coutinho clearly shows that the message has not got through to Westminster, and her new commitments make Devon an even more attractive target for solar developers”, said Steve Crowther.

“At a time when we’re being told there’s a good chance of war in the next 10 years, with a rising population to feed and no sign that a plant- or insect-based diet will be sufficient any time soon, we cannot let this go on.”

* Total food production by value 2022: East of England (largely arable) £1.09bn, South West of England £979m.

We were delighted to be asked to contribute to a discussion about this issue by Sky News Breakfast on 5th June. To view the piece, click on this link:
https://youtu.be/iADC3_nPa-g

Devon solar farm map

To view our film made in 2022 with John Nettles OBE, click here

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dFgM5hO2e1Y

related posts

Edward Capern Festival – 4/5 June 2026

Devon CPRE sponsors inaugural festival to celebrate ‘Devonshire’s Robbie Burns’ on Devon Day, 4 June 2026 We are really pleased to be sponsoring the first…

Read Post

Westleigh, near Instow, housing appeal dismissed

We are delighted that a Planning Inspector has dismissed an appeal by the Christie Estate for outline permission to build a cluster of new houses…

Read Post

Major development of 450 houses permitted at Barnstaple, North Devon

Despite numerous objections, including our own, North Devon District Council planning committee have permitted this major development at Brynsworthy, on the edge of Barnstaple. The proposal had been refused two years ago for being outside the development boundary, lack of connection to services and infrastructure issues. But this time around, councillors were told if they refused it again they were likely to lose if it

Read Post

Development of 41 new houses proposed for green fields outside Hatherleigh, West Devon

We have submitted an objection to West Devon Borough Council to this current planning application. The site is in a prominent location on the approach into Hatherleigh and is a strategically important. It fails to demonstrate compliance with Policy TTV24 in terms of delivering a high quality gateway into Hatherleigh.

Read Post

Braunton, North Devon solar farm permitted

We are completely dismayed that North Devon District Council has permitted a 108-acre solar farm in Braunton without even a planning committee debate. Exagen Development was granted planning permission by North Devon District Council yesterday for a solar array along with a substation, cabling, CCTV and fencing on farmland south of Buttercombe Lane, Braunton (Planning Application 80182). The decision not only to grant permission but

Read Post

Our response to Marlcombe in East Devon not making the Government’s New Town shortlist

The government’s announcement this week that the proposed new town of Marlcombe in East Devon is not on its shortlist of those likely to proceed will come as a big relief to the local community, which has long opposed the controversial scheme. Devon CPRE has always been concerned about the loss of some 500 hectares, primarily farmland and some ancient woodland, arguing that we need

Read Post